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Belt conveyor drive and reducer failure

2024-05-22


Belt conveyor plays an important role in the industrial field, in which the driving device and reducer are the core components, which are responsible for the power transmission and speed adjustment of the conveyor belt.

Fault Analysis of Belt Conveyor Driving Device and Reducer

Belt conveyor plays an important role in the industrial field, in which the driving device and reducer are the core components, which are responsible for the power transmission and speed adjustment of the conveyor belt. When these components fail, it will have a serious impact on the operation of the production line.

1. drive failure

The main function of the drive is to power the belt conveyor. Common faults include motor fault, frequency converter fault and coupling fault. Motor failure may be manifested as fever, excessive noise or failure to start; inverter failure is usually related to circuit problems or parameter setting errors; coupling failure may cause unstable transmission.

For these faults, the following measures can be taken:

1. Check the motor regularly, including windings, bearings and fans, to ensure that it is in good condition.

The inverter should regularly check its circuit board and electronic components to ensure its stable performance.

3. The coupling should regularly check its coaxiality and clearance to ensure transmission efficiency.

2. reducer fault

The main function of the reducer is to adjust the speed of the belt conveyor. Common faults include gear wear, bearing damage and lubricating oil leakage. Gear wear may lead to reduced transmission efficiency and noise; bearing damage may lead to equipment stuck; lubricating oil leakage may lead to increased gear wear.

For these faults, the following measures can be taken:

1. Regularly check the gears and bearings of the reducer, and replace them in time if they are worn.

2. Regularly check the lubricating oil to ensure that its cleanliness meets the requirements and the oil level is normal.

3. For the problem of lubricating oil leakage, check whether the seal is intact, and replace the damaged seal in time.

3. preventive measures

To reduce the failure rate of drives and reducers, the following precautions are recommended:

1. Regularly inspect the equipment and deal with problems found in time.

2. Ensure that the equipment is installed on a level and stable basis to reduce vibration and shock.

3. Select high-quality lubricants and spare parts to ensure stable equipment performance.

4. Operators should receive professional training, be familiar with equipment performance and operate correctly.

In short, the failure of the belt conveyor drive and reducer will affect the normal operation of the production line, so regular maintenance and inspection should be carried out to ensure that the equipment is in good condition. By taking appropriate measures and preventive measures, the failure rate can be reduced and the production efficiency can be improved.

Key words:

Conveyor

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